Introduction
India's aviation industry is one of the fastest growing in the world, creating massive demand for qualified Aircraft Maintenance Engineers (AMEs). With hundreds of new aircraft entering the fleet every year and a severe shortage of certified engineers, the career opportunity has never been stronger.
If you're considering a career in aircraft maintenance, you'll face a fundamental choice early on: pursue the DGCA AME license (see our DGCA AME training) — India's national standard — or the EASA Part 66 license — Europe's international standard, offered in India through Vajra Aviation's exclusive Aviotrace Swiss partnership. Both are respected, both lead to rewarding careers, but they serve different markets and have very different scope.
This guide breaks down both pathways in detail — covering recognition, career prospects, salary expectations and which license fits your specific ambitions — so you can make an informed decision about the most important qualification of your aviation career.
Both licenses are valuable. DGCA AME is the gateway to India's domestic aviation market. EASA Part 66 unlocks international career opportunities across Europe, the Gulf, Southeast Asia and beyond. Many engineers eventually pursue both — and Vajra Aviation offers training for each.
What is the DGCA AME License?
Vajra Aviation — Bangalore
Interested in this career? Enquire about our course.
View DGCA AME Course →Also explore: EASA Part 66 | Graduate Engineering
DGCA — the Directorate General of Civil Aviation — is India's aviation regulatory authority, equivalent to the FAA in the United States or EASA in Europe. The DGCA AME license is the Indian national standard for certifying aircraft maintenance engineers, and it is mandatory for anyone who wants to legally sign off maintenance on Indian-registered aircraft.
The DGCA AME license is issued after passing a series of written examinations and accumulating the required practical experience on approved aircraft types. The license categories are:
- CAT A: Basic mechanical maintenance with limited certification scope — used for specific task-based certifications.
- CAT B: Full certification authority — this is the primary target for professional AMEs and is required for routine line and base maintenance sign-off.
- CAT C: Base maintenance and management certification, typically held by senior engineers with extensive experience managing aircraft overhaul and heavy maintenance.
- CAT X: Avionics and electrical systems — covering navigation, communication, and aircraft electrical systems.
DGCA AME is a legal requirement in India. Every aircraft operating domestically under Indian registry — whether an IndiGo A320, Air India Boeing 787 or an Akasa Air B737 — requires maintenance sign-off by a DGCA-licensed engineer. There is no substitute or workaround for this requirement within India's regulatory framework.
What is EASA Part 66?
EASA — the European Union Aviation Safety Agency — is the aviation regulatory authority for the 27 EU member states and a number of associated countries. The EASA Part 66 license is the European standard for Aircraft Maintenance Engineer licensing and is one of the most internationally recognised aviation maintenance credentials in the world.
EASA Part 66 is structured around a rigorous modular examination system covering 13 to 17 technical modules depending on your category. The primary license categories relevant for most engineers are:
- B1 (Mechanical / Structural): Covers airframe, engines, mechanical systems and structures. Sub-categories include B1.1 (turbine aircraft), B1.2 (piston aircraft), B1.3 (turbine helicopters) and B1.4 (piston helicopters). Most engineers target B1.1 for jet aircraft.
- B2 (Avionics / Electrical): Covers navigation, communication, avionics, electrical systems and instruments — the avionics specialist pathway.
- B1+B2: Holding both licenses provides maximum employability across a far wider range of aircraft systems and roles.
EASA Part 66 is accepted across all 27 EU member states, and widely recognised globally by aviation authorities in the UAE, Singapore, Australia, Canada, Qatar and many other countries. In India, EASA Part 66 holders are actively sought by international airlines and MROs that handle foreign-registered aircraft operating into and out of Indian airports.
EASA Part 66 holders can work across the EU, UK, Gulf region, Singapore, Australia, Canada and many other jurisdictions with recognised bilateral agreements. This global portability is the core advantage of the EASA license over national certifications.
Key Differences: DGCA AME vs EASA Part 66
The table below provides a comprehensive side-by-side comparison across all the factors that matter most when choosing your license pathway.
| Factor | DGCA AME | EASA Part 66 |
|---|---|---|
| Issuing Authority | DGCA, India | EASA / National Aviation Authority (EU) |
| Recognition | India only | EU + globally recognised |
| Aircraft Applicability | Indian-registered aircraft | EASA-registered (EU) and globally recognised aircraft |
| License Categories | CAT A, B, C, X | B1, B2, B3, C |
| Number of Modules | Varies by category | 13–17 modules |
| Pass Mark | 70% | 75% |
| Duration | 6–18 months (ground training) | 12–24 months |
| Cost in India | Lower (₹50,000–2 Lakhs) | Higher (₹2–6 Lakhs) |
| Job Market | All Indian carriers and MROs | International airlines, global MROs, EU carriers |
| Salary — India, entry level | ₹3–6 Lakhs/year | ₹4–8 Lakhs/year |
| Salary — abroad, entry level | Not applicable | €35,000–55,000/year (EU) |
| Ex-IAF Conversion | Partial credit via DGCA process | Structured RPL pathway via Aviotrace Swiss |
Career Opportunities: Where Each License Takes You
Understanding the realistic job market for each license is critical to making the right decision. Here is a detailed breakdown of what each license actually enables.
DGCA AME Career Paths
- Line maintenance engineer at IndiGo, Air India, Akasa Air, SpiceJet, Go First and other Indian carriers — the core of India's domestic aviation maintenance workforce.
- Base maintenance and heavy maintenance at Air India Engineering Services, Air Works, Indamer Aviation and other approved MRO facilities.
- Quality assurance, safety and compliance roles within Indian MROs and airline engineering departments.
- Regulatory and oversight careers at DGCA regional offices and approved organisations.
- Technical training and instructional roles at DGCA-approved training institutes.
EASA Part 66 Career Paths
- Aircraft maintenance engineer across Europe — Lufthansa Technik, Air France Industries KLM Engineering, SAS Technical Services, Iberia Maintenance and hundreds of smaller MROs.
- MRO roles in the Gulf region — Emirates Engineering (Dubai), Etihad Engineering (Abu Dhabi), Qatar Airways Technical — some of the world's largest and best-paying aviation maintenance organisations.
- International MROs at OEM service centres: Rolls-Royce, GE Aviation, Pratt & Whitney, CFM and Airbus/Boeing authorised service facilities worldwide.
- Singapore, Australia and Canada aviation sectors — all with significant demand for EASA-qualified engineers.
- Senior and specialist roles at international airline stations in India — handling foreign-registered aircraft operating into Bangalore, Mumbai and Delhi.
- Business aviation and VIP aircraft maintenance, where EASA certification is frequently required regardless of geography.
Salary Comparison
Salary is one of the most tangible ways to compare the two license pathways. The data below reflects current (2026) market rates for qualified AMEs across different experience levels and geographies.
DGCA AME in India
Entry Level
Mid Level
Senior
EASA Part 66 in India (international airline/MRO)
Entry Level
Mid Level
Senior
EASA Part 66 Abroad — International Salaries
EU / UK
Gulf Region
Australia
Which is Better for You?
The honest answer is: it depends entirely on your career goals, current background and financial situation. Here is a clear framework to help you decide.
Choose DGCA AME if…
- You want to work primarily within India throughout your career
- You're targeting a career with Indian domestic airlines — IndiGo, Air India, Akasa Air
- You want a shorter, lower-cost route to entering the maintenance workforce quickly
- You plan to build Indian experience first, and potentially add EASA Part 66 later
- You are a fresh graduate wanting to enter the job market without a long study commitment
- You want to work in Indian regulatory or quality roles
Choose EASA Part 66 if…
- You have international career ambitions — Gulf, Europe, Southeast Asia, Australia
- You're an Ex-IAF AME wanting to leverage military experience for global recognition
- You want maximum long-term salary potential in your career
- You have an engineering degree, which may qualify you for module exemptions
- You're targeting MRO work on wide-body international aircraft
- You want the most portable, internationally recognised credential available
The Smart Play: Do Both
Many of the most successful AMEs pursue the DGCA AME license first — entering the workforce quickly and building hands-on experience — and then add EASA Part 66 modules over 2–3 years while working. This dual-license strategy maximises both immediate employability and long-term career ceiling. Vajra Aviation offers structured evening and weekend batches for EASA modules precisely to support this approach — so you can study for EASA while holding a full-time position as a DGCA AME.
The Aviotrace Swiss Advantage at Vajra Aviation
If you are considering EASA Part 66 training in Bangalore, one factor sets Vajra Aviation apart from every other institute in the city: the exclusive partnership with Aviotrace Swiss — a Switzerland-based EASA-recognised training organisation with decades of experience in aircraft maintenance engineering education.
This is not simply a branding association. The Aviotrace Swiss partnership means:
- Study material directly aligned with EASA examination standards — the same syllabus and examination preparation used by European engineers, not an approximation of it.
- 23 EASA modules successfully cleared by Vajra Aviation students — a proven track record backed by real results, not marketing claims.
- Structured RPL (Recognition of Prior Learning) pathway for Ex-IAF personnel — allowing documented military training and experience to exempt qualified individuals from certain modules, dramatically reducing cost and time.
- Module-by-module approach fitting around work schedules — you do not need to take a career break to pursue EASA Part 66 through Vajra Aviation.
- Access to Aviotrace Swiss's network for examination scheduling and validation support.
Vajra Aviation also offers dedicated DGCA AME training for those on the Indian licensing pathway. Both courses are delivered by Ex-IAF aviation professionals with real-world maintenance and regulatory experience — not merely academic instructors.
To learn more about the EASA Part 66 course, visit the EASA Part 66 course page, or contact us for a free consultation with our admissions team.
Frequently Asked Questions
Start Your Aircraft Maintenance Career Today
Talk to our admissions team about EASA Part 66, DGCA AME or the dual-license pathway. Free consultation — no commitment required.